Problem:
Write a class Vowels that reads a one-line statement from the user, then determines and prints how many of each vowel (A/a, E/e, 1/i, 0/o, and U/u) and many non-vowel character appear in the entire statement. You need a separate counter for each vowel and one counter for the non-vowel characters. You need to use the switch statement to determine the vowel characters.
Output:
Please enter a statement: Hello my name is Amer
The number of "A"s (lower and upper case) is: 2
The number of "E"s (lower and upper case) is: 6
The number of "I"s (lower and upper case) is: 1
The number of "0"s (lower and upper case) is: 1
The number of "U"s (lower and upper case) is: 0
The number of non-vowels is: 7
The number of "A"s (lower and upper case) is: 2
The number of "E"s (lower and upper case) is: 6
The number of "I"s (lower and upper case) is: 1
The number of "0"s (lower and upper case) is: 1
The number of "U"s (lower and upper case) is: 0
The number of non-vowels is: 7
Solution:
import java.util.Scanner;
public class Problem2
{
public static void main(String args[])
{
Scanner scan = new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.println("Please enter a statement:");
String statement = scan.nextLine();
int i = 0;
int vowelAcount = 0;
int vowelEcount = 0;
int vowelIcount = 0;
int vowelOcount = 0;
int vowelUcount = 0;
int nonvowel= 0;
int spacescount = 0;
while (i < statement.length())
{
char chararcter = statement.charAt(i++);
switch (chararcter)
{
case 'A':
case 'a':
vowelAcount++;
break;
case 'E':
case 'e':
vowelEcount++;
break;
case 'I':
case 'i':
vowelIcount++;
break;
case 'O':
case 'o':
vowelOcount++;
break;
case 'U':
case 'u':
vowelUcount++;
break;
case ' ':
spacescount++;
break;
default:
nonvowel++;
break;
}
}
System.out.println("The number of As (lower and upper case) is : "+ vowelAcount);
System.out.println("The number of Es (lower and upper case) is : "+ vowelEcount);
System.out.println("The number of Is (lower and upper case) is : "+ vowelIcount);
System.out.println("The number of Os (lower and upper case) is : "+ vowelOcount);
System.out.println("The number of Us (lower and upper case) is : "+ vowelUcount);
System.out.println("The number of non-vowels is : " + nonvowel);
}
}
