Problem:
It is possible to show that the square root of two can be expressed as an infinite continued fraction.
[√] 2 = 1 + 1/(2 + 1/(2 + 1/(2 + ... ))) = 1.414213...
By expanding this for the first four iterations, we get:
1 + 1/2 = 3/2 = 1.5
1 + 1/(2 + 1/2) = 7/5 = 1.4
1 + 1/(2 + 1/(2 + 1/2)) = 17/12 = 1.41666...
1 + 1/(2 + 1/(2 + 1/(2 + 1/2))) = 41/29 = 1.41379...
The next three expansions are 99/70, 239/169, and 577/408, but the eighth expansion, 1393/985, is the first example where the number of digits in the numerator exceeds the number of digits in the denominator.
In the first one-thousand expansions, how many fractions contain a numerator with more digits than denominator?
Solution:
104743
Code:
The solution may include methods that will be found here: Library.java .
public interface EulerSolution{
public String run();
}
/**
* Solution to Project Euler problem 7
* By Nayuki Minase
*
* http://nayuki.eigenstate.org/page/project-euler-solutions
* https://github.com/nayuki/Project-Euler-solutions
*/
public final class p007 implements EulerSolution {
public static void main(String[] args) {
System.out.println(new p007().run());
}
public String run() {
for (int i = 2, count = 0; ; i++) {
if (Library.isPrime(i)) {
count++;
if (count == 10001)
return Integer.toString(i);
}
}
}
}
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